關(guān)注海關(guān)總署《import and export稅則》調(diào)整(如2023年電動后視鏡電機稅率從8%降至5%)
中美貿(mào)易摩擦背景下,部分美國產(chǎn)配件需申請排除加征關(guān)稅
法則4:建立應急響應機制
港口查驗應急預案:預留10%資金應對滯港費
設(shè)立海外備品庫:應對突發(fā)性供應鏈中斷
四、未來趨勢及企業(yè)應對建議
Internationally - recognized Safety Standards: The import volume of laser headlights and projection lamp modules increases by 35% annually, and it is necessary to plan in advance for FDA (laser safety) certification;:集成ADAS功能的電子后視鏡(CMS)將成為進口主力,需同步申請《智能網(wǎng)聯(lián)汽車零部件準入》
Regional Mandatory CertificationsGreen supply chain:歐盟碳邊境調(diào)節(jié)機制(CBAM)倒逼供應商提供碳足跡報告
Cultural and Religious NormsDigital customs clearance:提前接入國際貿(mào)易“單一窗口”系統(tǒng),實現(xiàn)報關(guān)數(shù)據(jù)秒級傳輸